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Glossary

API
Application Programming Interface, a set of routines used for a specific purpose by software applications.

client
A module that can be added to a console to provide management of a set of devices (such as Canon printers).

client/server
A form of distributed processing in which client software sends requests to a server, and the server responds. MetaConsole consolidates processing in the MetaConsole Server, so that the clients can be as simple as possible.

console
The host environment for a client. Well-known examples are Microsoft Management Console (MMC) and HP OpenView.

ConsoleOne
The console for Novell NetWare environments.

DTD
Document Type Definition, a specification of an XML grammar. A DTD allows parsers to validate XML.

HTTP
HyperText Transfer Protocol, the protocol that defines how messages are formatted and transmitted on the World Wide Web.

managed entity
A service, device, or application managed by MetaConsole.

MIB
Management Information Base, a database of managed objects accessed by network management protocols such as SNMP.

Microsoft Management Console (MMC)
A Microsoft Windows-based multiple document interface (MDI) application. Developers can extend the console by writing MMC snap-ins that perform management tasks.

NetView
The console for the Tivoli management environment.

OpenView
HP’s management console; specifically, the Network Node Manager that allows third parties to add client applications.

service mapping file
A file that maps query element tags to service data items.

Service Provider
A MetaConsole Server component responsible for translating XML queries into the protocols understood by the device.  The Service Provider is also responsible for discovery of devices of its type.

SGML
Standard Generalized Markup Language, a system for organizing and tagging elements of a document.

snap-in
Third-party code that can be added to Microsoft Management Console to provide management for a set of devices (such as Canon printers). An MMC snap-in is one example of a MetaConsole client.

SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol, the de facto standard application layer protocol for remote management of networked devices.

XML
Extensible Markup Language, a subset of SGML  XML is more powerful than HTML, in that it permits creation of customized tags to add functionality.

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